Humor has many benefits for communication and persuasion. Here are just a few...
Better communication
Studies by Fabio Sala at the Hay Group have shown that humor (used skillfully):
- Reduces hostility
- Deflects criticism
- Relieves tension
- Improves morale
- Helps communicate difficult messages
Executives who were ranked as outstanding used humor over twice as often those ranked average (17.8 times/hr vs. 7.5 times/hr). They used mostly positive or neutral humor, but also sometimes used negative humor (for example as a put-down). They also received greater bonuses.
Although humor may not be a necessary and sufficient factor to gain all these benefits, it is at least a marker, perhaps, of emotional intelligence.
Research by Clouse and Spurgeon has also shown that a good joke or playful laughter can boost creativity, initiate conversation and generally build a more trusting atmosphere.
Other research by Bettinghaus and Cody (1994) and Foot (1997) showed that humor:
- Builds rapport and liking of the humorist
- Makes the target person want to listen more
- Relaxes the person, making them more receptive to the message
- Makes the person feel good and hence not think so carefully about the proposition
- Makes the information more memorable
- Distracts the person from thinking about counter-arguments
Getting concessions
Playful joking also increases the likelihood of financial concessions during a negotiation. Relaxing the other person and building trust makes them see you more as a friend and hence deserving of a better deal.
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