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Wednesday, April 1, 2009

Benefits of humor

Humor has many benefits for communication and persuasion. Here are just a few...

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Better communication

Studies by Fabio Sala at the Hay Group have shown that humor (used skillfully):

  • Reduces hostility
  • Deflects criticism
  • Relieves tension
  • Improves morale
  • Helps communicate difficult messages

Executives who were ranked as outstanding used humor over twice as often those ranked average (17.8 times/hr vs. 7.5 times/hr). They used mostly positive or neutral humor, but also sometimes used negative humor (for example as a put-down). They also received greater bonuses.

Although humor may not be a necessary and sufficient factor to gain all these benefits, it is at least a marker, perhaps, of emotional intelligence.

Research by Clouse and Spurgeon has also shown that a good joke or playful laughter can boost creativity, initiate conversation and generally build a more trusting atmosphere.

Other research by Bettinghaus and Cody (1994) and Foot (1997) showed that humor:

  • Builds rapport and liking of the humorist
  • Makes the target person want to listen more
  • Relaxes the person, making them more receptive to the message
  • Makes the person feel good and hence not think so carefully about the proposition
  • Makes the information more memorable
  • Distracts the person from thinking about counter-arguments

Getting concessions

Playful joking also increases the likelihood of financial concessions during a negotiation. Relaxing the other person and building trust makes them see you more as a friend and hence deserving of a better deal.

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